Perkembangan Industri Kelapa Sawit Indonesia sejak Era Kemerdekaan hingga Saat Ini

Abstract

This study analyzes the development of the palm oil industry in Indonesia since independence until today, focusing on the role of government policy, investment, technology, and sustainability challenges. The result show that this sector has undergone significant transformation, from the nationalization of colonial assets to becoming one of the main pillars of the national economy. Although it makes a significant contribution to gross domestic product, job creation, and infrastructure development, this industry also faces issues of deforestation, land conflicts, and social inequality. A holistic approach is needed to ensure the sustainability of this sector.